Home Health Know More about Antibiotics and the Pros and Cons of Using Them

Know More about Antibiotics and the Pros and Cons of Using Them

Antibiotics are powerful and very effective medications that assist your body in combating and curbing diseases triggered by bacteria. When you use antibiotics as per recommendations by your doctor, they promptly help you get rid of the infections. You may recover and feel much better within a few days. According to researchers, antibiotics may not be effective in eliminating some other diseases, and if overused or misused, antibiotics can be harmful to your system in general. Excessive use of antibiotics may lead to growing resistance to them. They will no longer work in case of specific infectious diseases as your body builds resistance to them. 

Antibiotics combat bacteria that are responsible for causing strep throat, sinus, ear, and urinary infections. Antibiotics are not effective in treating coughs, colds, flu, and sore throats. Discuss your symptoms with your doctor for him to diagnose the underlying cause of your illness. According to the U.S. News, overuse of antimicrobials and antibiotics may culminate in resistance to antibiotics. 

Thanks to antibiotic resistance, some bacteria get the opportunity to evolve and they become immune to medicines. They become superbugs. In 2020, fatalities in the United States due to superbugs went up by 15 per cent since those drugs were widely available for treating COVID-19 during prolonged hospitalizations. It is a good idea to learn about the pros and cons of using antibiotics.

Pros of Including Antibiotics in the Treatment of Illnesses

It is crucial to learn more about the history of antibioticsWe know that antibiotics are medications for combating infections in animals and humans caused by harmful bacteria. Antibiotics are powerful enough to kill harmful bacteria or make it incredibly difficult for them to grow and keep multiplying.

  • Affordable & Cost-effective Treatment Option: Antibiotics are usually, low-cost and effective treatment options for curing numerous diseases and infections. Antibiotics are phenomenally popular among people from all sections of society because of their affordability.
  • Helps Avoid Surgery: Antibiotics are best for curing serious issues and preventing undesirable complications. They help avoid the need for surgical intervention.
  • Reduces Infection Risks in Patients Post Surgery: During the surgical procedure, several instruments and tools are utilized. Surgery entails incisions, and these cuts or wounds may get infected. Antibiotics are administered to reduce the possibility of infection. 
  • Retards Progression of Diseases: Antibiotics help to effectively reduce the possibility of diseases becoming more complicated because of infection. For instance, when you take antibiotics common fever and cold will not progress to become pneumonia.

Cons of Using Antibiotics 

  • Developing Resistance: Over usage of antibiotics may make the harmful bacteria resistant or immune to the medications.
  • Allergic Reactions: Usually, allergies to antibiotics are mild, but in a few cases, they can blow out of proportion. Some mild allergies can be fever and nausea. However, things can get out of hand due to dermatitis.
  • Diarrhoea: Several antibiotics cause diarrhoea. It occurs because there are changes in the composition of your intestinal microbe species. It may boost harmful bacteria such as Clostridium difficile, which causes diarrhoea.

Conclusion

Always talk to a qualified doctor or healthcare provider before taking any antibiotics. It is a good practice to take antibiotics only when recommended by your doctor.

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