Skin cancer is a widespread type of cancer caused by sun exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. While skin cancer can appear anywhere on the body, as per experts like Sundoctors, it most frequently appears on areas regularly exposed to the sun such as face, neck, hands and arms. Early diagnosis and treatment can save lives; here we discuss common skin cancer symptoms associated with skin cancer to help identify it sooner.
Changes in Appearance of Moles or Freckles
Moles and freckles are benign skin growths; however, if they begin to change significantly in appearance it could be an indicator of skin cancer. Keep an eye out for moles with irregular borders, larger than pencil eraser size or multiple colors which have surfaced.
New Growths or Bumps on Skin
If you discover new bumps on your skin that are raised, pearly or translucent in appearance and may bleed or develop crusty surfaces, this could be an indicator of skin cancer. If these growths bleed or appear crusty over time they could even prove life threatening.
Rough, Scaly Patches on the Skin
Actinic keratoses are rough, scaly patches that develop from repeated exposure to sunlight, typically appearing after years. While not cancerous themselves, they could indicate increased risk for skin cancer in future. Red or brown in color with tender or itchy areas present; red is best.
Sores that Won’t Heal
If a sore doesn’t heal on its own, it could be a telltale sign of skin cancer. Basal cell carcinomas – the most prevalent form – often appear as open sores or wounds that do not heal over time, while Squamous cell carcinomas often present themselves as sores that are persistent yet can bleed easily.
Red or pink patches on the skin
If you experience red or pink patches that do not fade over time, this could be a telltale sign of skin cancer. Scaly or itchy spots on your skin that don’t go away might even be mistaken as eczema or psoriasis at first.
Change in Sensation
Skin cancer can produce changes to sensation, such as itching, tenderness or pain in areas on your skin such as moles or growths – these could all be telltale signs that something could be going awry with them and warrant further investigation.
Swollen Lymph Nodes
Swollen lymph nodes near moles or growths on your skin could be an early indicator of skin cancer; skin cancer cells can spread from these areas to your immune system through lymph nodes, making the situation even more alarming.
Note that not all skin changes are cancerous; many skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis and acne may exhibit similar symptoms. If any of the above symptoms appear on your body it’s essential that they get examined by healthcare professionals immediately as early detection can increase chances of successful outcomes for skin cancer treatments. Prevention is key when it comes to skin cancer.
Here are a few strategies for mitigating risk:
Use sunscreen: When selecting an SPF-30+ broad spectrum sunscreen product, be sure to apply every two hours or as needed if swimming or sweating occurs. Reapply regularly if swimming or sweating takes place.
Seek Shade: Limit your sun exposure between 10am and 4pm when its rays are at their strongest. 3. Cover Up: When exposed to direct sunlight, wear protective clothing like a long-sleeved shirt, pants and wide-brim hat to reduce risks.
Avoid tanning beds: Tanning beds emit ultraviolet (UV) rays that increase your risk of skin cancer, so it is wise to stay clear from them altogether.
Conduct regular self-exams of your skin: At least once each month, conduct a self-exam to check for changes to moles, freckles or any other growths on your body that could indicate cancerous development.
Visit a dermatologist regularly: If your family history includes skin cancer or you have had prior episodes, visiting a dermatologist on an annual basis for check-ups can help monitor potential problems early.
Conclusion
Overall, skin cancer is a serious disease that requires early diagnosis in order to effectively prevent and treat. By being aware of its symptoms and protecting your skin from UV radiation, it’s possible to lower your risk. If any changes arise on your skin, don’t hesitate to seek professional medical advice immediately as prevention and early diagnosis are key in the fight against skin cancer.
